BD Garments
Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers & Exporters Association | BGMEA
Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers & Exporters Association | BGMEA
Introduction:
The 
Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) is 
the apex trade body that represents the export oriented woven, knit and 
sweater garment manufacturers and exporters of the country. Readymade 
Garment (RMG) is the leading sector of Bangladesh
 in terms of employment, production and foreign exchange earning. 
Readymade garment (RMG) alone earned about 78% of the yearly foreign 
exchange earning of the country. About 4.0 million people are employed 
in the garment sector. The growth rate of RMG export was over 20% per 
over the last two decades.
Profile: The Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) is the only recognized trade body that represents all the export oriented garment manufacturers and exporters of the country.
The Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association (BGMEA) is the officially recognized apex apparel export trade body of 4,490 apparel manufacturing units.
The RMG sector earned over US$ 9 billion in 2006. The BGMEA helps to drive commerce by increasing sales of Bangladeshi-produced garments and pursues excellence in the Bangladeshi readymade garments (RMG) sector through its activities and programmers, including establishing and nurturing relationships with foreign buyers, businesses and trade associations, organizations, chambers, and research organizations.
The BGMEA also acts as a pressure group to protect the interests of the RMG sector and acts as a facilitator of trade negotiations with global trade bodies such as the WTO, ILO, and UNCTAD.
A Success Story of RMG Sector: 
The 
importance of RMG sector can hardly be over emphasized. There has been a
 steady growth in the field of RMG during last two decades. The RMG 
industry enjoyed a meteoric rise from 30 enterprises in 1980 increased 
to about 5700 in 2011-12 fiscal year. The growth of the industry in 
terms of number of units and employment generation is shown in table - 1
 below: 
Table 1: Growth of the industry and Employment
| 
Year | 
Number of Garment Factories | 
Employment in Million Workers | 
| 
1983-84 | 
134 | 
0.040 | 
| 
1984-85 | 
384 | 
0.115 | 
| 
1985-86 | 
594 | 
0.198 | 
| 
1986-87 | 
629 | 
0.283 | 
| 
1987-88 | 
685 | 
0.306 | 
| 
1988-89 | 
725 | 
0.317 | 
| 
1989-90 | 
759 | 
0.335 | 
| 
1990-91 | 
834 | 
0.402 | 
| 
1991-92 | 
1163 | 
0.582 | 
| 
1992-93 | 
1537 | 
0.804 | 
| 
1993-94 | 
1839 | 
0.827 | 
| 
1994-95 | 
2182 | 
1.200 | 
| 
1995-96 | 
2353 | 
1.290 | 
| 
1996-97 | 
2503 | 
1.300 | 
| 
1997-98 | 
2726 | 
1.500 | 
| 
1998-99 | 
2963 | 
1.500 | 
| 
1999-2000 | 
3200 | 
1.600 | 
| 
2000-2001 | 
3480 | 
1.800 | 
| 
2001-2002 | 
3618 | 
1.800 | 
| 
2002-2003 | 
3760 | 
2.000 | 
| 
2003-2004 | 
3957 | 
2.000 | 
| 
2004-2005 | 
4107 | 
2.000 | 
| 
2005-2006 | 
4220 | 
2.200 | 
| 
2006-2007 | 
4490 | 
2.400 | 
| 
2007-2008 | 
4743 | 
2.800 | 
| 
2008-2009 | 
4925 | 
3.500 | 
| 
2009-2010 | 
5063 | 
3.600 | 
| 
2010-2011 | 
5150 | 
3.600 | 
| 2011-2012 | 5700 | 4.000 | 
Out of 
4.0 million manpower employed in BGMEA member factories, 3.20 million 
are women (80%), majorities of them are disadvantaged and economically 
poverty stricken women folk. The country's RMG sector, to a creditable 
level has relieved Bangladesh
 from over populous unemployment burden through providing the largest 
employment next to agriculture, transport, trade and industry sector. 
This sector has uplifted the neglected section of the population, thus 
radically transforming the socio-economic condition of the country. Such
 empowerment and employment raised awareness regarding children 
education, health safety, population control disaster management only so
 for. It is an epoch making event in the history of Bangladesh. 
Main Functions of BGMEA:
BGMEA is 
being run by a 27-member elected Board of Directors. Four Vice 
Presidents having important portfolios, along with a secretariat of 
experienced officials, assists the Board in formulating and executing 
vital policies and programs of the organization. The President is the 
highest executive authority of the BGMEA.
The 
fundamental objective of BGMEA is to establish a healthy business 
environment for a close and mutually beneficial relationship between the
 manufacturers, exporters and importers in the process ensuring a steady
 growth in the foreign exchange earnings of the country. BGMEA issues UD
 to its exporters thereby monitors export as well. BGMEA plays a very 
strong role to lead the industry in concurrence with the government. The
 following are the regular activities of BGMEA for its members, apparel 
buyers and other partners.
·         To
 Protect and uphold the interest of the industry by aiding the 
formulation of government policies consistent with a congenial growth of
 the sector.
·         Committed
 to protect the interests of its members and their employees by 
implementing legitimate rights and privileges for garments workers.
·         To negotiate and consult with foreign and local agencies to promote the garments sector in every possible fields.
·         To maintain liaisons with foreign buyers, business associations and chambers.
·         To provide foreign buyers with all necessary information regarding all issues concerned with the RMG sector.
·         BGMEA
 brings the opportunities for local manufacturers to interact with 
foreign buyers and form new rapport by arranging different apparel fairs
 at home and abroad. 
·         To keep the BGMEA factories child labor free through continued monitoring.
·         Continue and expand collaboration with relevant Ministries of the Governments.
·         Continue
 educational support to workers’ children and make a provision for skill
 training for children removed from the BGMEA’s member factories. 
·         Provides information services to its members by publishing monthly newsletters, issuance of circulars and through Dhaka's first B2B web portal, which directly links exporters and buyers around the world.
·         BGMEA
 also established its own Institute called "BGMEA Institute of Fashion 
& Technology (BIFT)" in 2000. Till the day BIFT is continuously 
developing professionals for this sector through the courses of Fashion 
Designing and Garment Merchandising; and other certificate, diploma and 
short courses. Transforming it into University is under process.
·         Promotes computer-oriented solutions for better management to its member units.
·         Participate actively in all trade negotiations for the sector in order to get easier market access and GSP benefits.
·         BGMEA's appointed lobbyist firm has been working to get duty free access in the US market. 
·         BGMEA has introduced Service Books for each and every workers employed in the factories.
·         BGMEA is going to launch a workers welfare committee in the factories.
·         BGMEA has ensured the minimum wage implementation to the tune of 99.99% of all factories. 
·         BMGEA has set up a Crisis Management Committee for emergencies.
·         BGMEA
 regularly helps out the victims of natural calamity by providing 
relief, rehabilitation and other support. BGMEA stood beside the SIDR 
affected people with huge relief and support. BGMEA also rehabilitated 
100 families by establishing a weaver's village (Taath Palli) in 
Manikgonj.
·         BGMEA
 provides scholarship to meritorious children of the garments workers. 
Each year 2000 students are getting the scholarships at Dhaka and Chittagong.
·         BGMEA runs training programs through 27 TechnicalTrainingCenters
 and 3 other centers with the objective of producing skilled workers for
 the RMG sector. More than 15000 trainees will be shaped up through this
 program and BGMEA will appoint them in the factories. BGMEA has trained
 and employed 15,000 people till the date.
·         BGMEA is in the process of taking over 34 vocational training centers to provide various skill sets to the unemployed.
·         BGMEA
 regularly conducts fire drills and fire safety program at the member 
factories. Although 9 fire incidents took place in 2010, there were no 
casualties.
·         BGMEA
 runs 12 medical centers for its workers and provides HIV/AIDS 
awareness. Around 6 million workers have already received medical 
treatment and 80,000 workers have been made aware of HIV/AIDS and 
reproductive health.
·         BGMEA
 is going to develop a central database system for the garment workers, 
which will cover all workers' information of the readymade garment 
sector.
·         BGMEA
 is going to start a UD automation system to speed up custom procedures.
 Such online system will bring dynamism in a way that reduces 
lengthiness in custom procedures.
·         BGMEA has distributed essential food items among workers at subsidized price during the last Ramadan through 12 centers at Dhaka and Chittagong.
·         A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) has been signed between BGMEA and IFC-SEDF on 17th June 2008 to monitor occupational safety and health status of the workers employed in the member factories of BGMEA operating at Dhaka. Under this program all the running factories at Dhaka have already been audited by the social compliance monitors of BGMEA and a database in being prepared. 
The Registered Office:
The Registered Office of BGMEA is situated at BGMEA Complex 23/1, Panthapath Link Road (3rd Floor), Kawran Bazar, Dhaka-1215. BGMEA has also a Regional Office at BGMEA Bhaban (Level- 4 & 5), 669/E, Jhautala Road, South Khulshi, Chittagong.
 Apart from well functioning Office Administration, Accounts and 
Utilization Permission/Utilization Declaration sections, BGMEA 
accommodates two modern Conference Room and a Research, Development and 
Trade Information Cell equipped with Computers and other sophisticated 
office equipment. A Computerized Information and Data Collection System 
and web portal have also been developed to meet the information needs of
 the members on world apparel trade and market conditions. 
HEAD OFFICE OF BGMEA: 
Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and Exporters Association
BGMEA Complex
23/1, Panthapath Link Road (3rd Floor), Karwan Bazar, Dhaka-1215, Bangladesh
Tel: (880 2) 8140310-20
Fax: (880 2) 8140322, 8140323
E-mail: info@bgmea.com
Web :www.bgmea.com.bd 
REGIONAL OFFICE OF BGMEA: 
BGMEA Bhaban (Level- 4 & 5)
669/E, Jhautala Road, South Khulshi
Chittagong.
Tel: 88-031-2867401-10 (PABX)
Fax: 88-031-2867412
E-mail: info@bgmeactg.org
BGMEA INSTITUTE OF FASHION & TECHNOLOGY (BIFT):
S.R.Tower, 105 Uttara C/A
Sector # 7, Dhaka 1230
Tel: 880-2-8919986
Fax: 880-2-8919987
E-mail: info@bift.info
Web: www.bift.info 
 






 
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